Greed and Capitalism

What kind of society isn't structured on greed? The problem of social organization is how to set up an arrangement under which greed will do the least harm; capitalism is that kind of a system.
- Milton Friedman

Sunday, August 31, 2014

U.S. Financials/Consumer Staples

Seth Klarman

The stock market is the story of cycles and of the human behavior that is responsible for over reactions in both directions. 
-Seth Klarman

Brazil's economy contracted

Real Investor Psychology




The stock market is the story of cycles and of the human behavior that is responsible for overreactions in both directions. -Seth Klarman


Wendl Financial, Inc‏@WendlFinancial

Real Investor Psychology via @LanceRoberts

Saturday, August 30, 2014

Solar Batteries

Solar batteries could be utilities' next headache

FRANKFURT/MILAN (Reuters) - Renewable energy (NasdaqGS: REGI - news) is constantly evolving and challenging traditional utilities but one growing sector could make home-generated power much easier to use and cut customers' dependence on energy companies dramatically - solar batteries.

A major conundrum with solar panels has always been:
 how to keep the lights on when the sun isn't shining.

Solar batteries allow homes and businesses to store solar power to use in the hours of darkness and can also help to create "smart grids" that react to sudden power swings and free stored energy when needed.

The technology is still expensive and not widely used but with energy bills soaring for consumers, it could quickly gain market share and reduce dependence on utilities, which are already struggling with overcapacity and weak demand.

Italy has some of the highest power prices in Europe and is looking at how to cut costs to allow its businesses to compete.

Nicola Cosciani, head of energy storage at Italy's top industrial battery maker Fiamm, says heavy power users like cement and steel makers are looking at generating and storing their own solar power - and even selling excess power from their batteries on to the grid.

"Germany and Italy will be explosive markets for residential storage and big energy users are also starting to show an interest. This is a game changer," he told Reuters.

By 2020, the EU aims to get 20 percent of its energy from renewables. That compares to 12.5 percent of the EU energy mix in 2010 and 8.1 percent in 2004, according to most recent EU statistics. Batteries will be crucial in reaching this target.

In Germany, the world's largest solar market and Europe's largest energy consumer, about 40 percent of all modules sold have been installed in homes, directly hitting demand for power  from E.ON and RWE (Xetra: 703712 - news) .

A four-person household can cut the amount of power it uses from the grid by 30 percent per year if it uses solar panels and another 30 percent if it uses a solar battery, leaving it to buy only 40 percent of supplies from utilities.

With power bills rising and solar subsidies and battery prices falling, power storage is expected to expand dramatically within the next 2-4 years.


PRICE FALLS

Solar batteries look like a large car battery and are usually installed in the basement of a house, hooked up to a solar panel outside and on to the grid with an inverter.

That allows the batteries to charge up and store excess energy during the day and release it in the evening. They can also release surplus energy on to the grid.

The kit is still expensive but the price of solar panels has already dropped two thirds in the last two years and the price of batteries is expected to halve in the next few years.

A single solar battery costs about 800 euros per kilowatt hour (kWh), so an average 6kWh battery costs about 5,000 euros (4,324 pounds).

Including installation, tax and components to connect it to the grid, an average household - which consumes 3,500 kWh per year - would pay about 10,000-20,000 euros per storage system.

"We believe that lithium batteries will be available for 400-500 euros per kilowatt hour (kWh) in a few years, featuring a lifespan of 20 years," said Martin Rothert, product manager at SMA Solar, Germany's largest solar company.

Solar batteries use either lead-acid or lithium-ion.

Germany plans to support the installation of solar batteries with at least 50 million euros in credit lines which will also support a greater roll-out.

Italian energy consultant BIP said the battery market will reach at least 9,000 megawatts (MW) of capacity by 2020 from today's 270 MW.

"Due to rising supply and awareness, we expect several tens of thousands of these systems to be sold in Germany this year," said Norbert Hahn, board member at IBC Solar.


Batteries are also needed to develop smart grids, which adjust power supply to satisfy demand across the network.

Seeing the writing on the wall for traditional generation and distribution, Italian utility Enel (Milan: ENEL.MI - news) has done a deal with Japan's NEC - one of the world's leading energy storage system makers - to roll out new generation smart grids.

Developing smart grids can help cut costs and allow independent renewable energy providers to sell their power into the grid. Renewable energy, once capital costs are amortised, is cheaper and more secure.

"The idea is to apply the same principles of the Internet to electricity networks - any device hooked up can send and receive content," said Ugo Govigli, vice president for European smart grid solutions for NEC Italia.

(Additional reporting by Paul Arnold in Zurich; editing by Jane Barrett)




 Source:  http://news.yahoo.com/solar-batteries-could-utilities-next-101729309.html


Tuesday, August 26, 2014

Wealth Management


By Renee Caruthers
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The year 2014 has so far shaped up to be a banner one for wealth management. Charles Schwab's 2014 Benchmarking Study reported that registered investment advisors (RIAs) in this year's study had the highest profitability since the inception of the study in 2006.
The Schwab study's findings have been backed up by firms' quarterly results. Morgan Stanley has strategically diverged from other Wall Street firms to focus more on wealth management, and it posted strong quarterly results in the first and second quarters of the year when other firms faltered. Morgan Stanley's wealth management revenue increased to $3.7 billion during the second quarter up from $3.5 billion a year earlier and the bank said client assets in the division exceed $2 trillion.
Royal Bank of Canada also reported that record wealth management was a driver contributing to the bank's strong quarterly results this year despite slightly declining revenues in the bank's core personal and commercial banking unit. The bank's third quarter results rose 4 percent from the prior year, with wealth management posting a record $285 million in net income up 22 percent from the previous year.
With the boon in wealth management, the Securities and Exchange Commission's new Investor Advocate Rick Fleming, appointed to the role in February, is calling for more frequent review and monitoring of RIAs
.
"The SEC examined only about 9 percent of registered investment advisers in Fiscal Year 2013. This equates to a frequency of approximately once every 11 years," Fleming told an audience at the Southwest Securities Conference in Dallas earlier this month. Calling that level of monitoring "unacceptable," Fleming said that his very first recommendation to Congress was for funds to allow the SEC to hire more examiners for RIAs without delay.
But beyond asking for funds from Congress, Fleming is looking to make the monitoring of RIAs more self-sustainable year-over-year through the collection of a "user fee" from RIAs that would be used specifically to fund RIA examinations.
"Admittedly, a shorter examination cycle won't stop all fraud, but I believe it will allow the SEC to halt these types of activities sooner and will provide a stronger deterrent to advisers who might otherwise succumb to the temptation to steal," Fleming said. "It will also curtail other unethical practices, including excessive fees, excessive trading, and undisclosed conflicts of interest."
There are other options to consider, such as using third-party auditors to conduct RIA examinations if the SEC doesn't have the staff to do it, but Fleming considered that option more costly to taxpayers than a user fee structure.
"If the Commission isn't given the resources to do the job adequately and given them soon, it may be left with few options," Fleming said.
Read more about: Charles Schwab

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Financial Industry Instant Messages


By Renee Caruthers
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The battle to develop a competitor to Bloomberg's instant messaging service continues to gain steam with progress moving forward from two competing systems.
 that Goldman Sachs will make a $6 million investment in technology company Perzo as soon as next month. Goldman Sachs is reportedly planning to create a new industry messaging service by blending Perzo into Goldman's own in-house messaging service known as Live Current, according to the Financial Times
.


An alternative to Bloomberg would likely save cost, as Bloomberg terminals cost $20,000 each, but the New York Post reports that Goldman's main driver for finding a Bloomberg alternative was last year's scandal in which it was revealed that Bloomberg reporters were snooping through messages for ideas for news stories, and the realization that Bloomberg has the ability to "scrape" data from chats and messages.

Bloomberg apologized for the snooping incident, but it highlighted a data security risk that left Goldman uncomfortable, according to the New York Post. By contrast, Perzo, which the firm is reportedly planning to use in its service, is described by the New York Post as having "military-grade" encryption.

Meanwhile, executives from a second contender, Wickr, in interviews with the Financial Timesthis week, touted their messaging service's encrypted peer-to-peer communications and noted that the encryption ensures that Wickr never has access to the content of messages. Wickr is in talks with Markit about developing a financial industry messaging service and has reportedly spoken to Wall Street firms as well, though it wouldn't reveal which ones.
Wickr aims to be the "cheapest and the best" chief executive Nico Sell told the Financial Times. The company has hired Charles Schwab's former chief information security officer Andrew Caspersen to head the messaging company's financial services unit.

Wickr's messages can self-destruct, similar to Snapchat, but for the financial services industry, banks could set the messages to be stored for the mandatory seven years required by regulators before they disappear.

"The next wave of significant data breaches could be with archives of messages," Caspersen said in explaining one benefit of the self-destruct feature. He also said Wicker could create closed groups better than Bloomberg.

For more:                                                                                                                                                    
- read the New York Post article

- read the Financial Times article


Related Article:
Goldman-led consortium seeks to buy messaging startup
Read more about: Bloomberg
Perzo

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Rising antimicrobial resistance becomes a very real public health threat.

Editor's Corner
By Emily Mullin
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Big Pharma
Big Pharma has largely exited the antibiotics
 arena in the past several years, contributing to the dearth of products in the global pipeline as rising antimicrobial resistance becomes a very real public health threat.
Now, just a few companies--among them, Cubist Pharmaceuticals ($CBST
)--remain in the antibiotics space. The Lexington, MA-based company in June won FDA approval for Sivextro, an antibacterial drug to treat a range of skin infections, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA
). Now it's on the way to its second drug approval of the year with the combination antibiotic ceftolozane/tazobactam, designed to fight complicated urinary tract and intra-abdominal infections.
With several other candidates in the pipeline, Cubist is succeeding in a field that others have fled. FierceBiotechResearch talked to Ronald Farquhar, senior vice president of discovery and pharmaceutical sciences at Cubist, about the unique preclinical challenges that developing antibiotics presents.
Ronald Farquhar, senior vice president of discovery and pharmaceutical sciences at Cubist
What are some of the scientific difficulties involved in preclinical antibiotics research for the industry at large?
Generally, the dual challenges of preclinical antibiotics research are being able to help infected patients eradicate multidrug-resistant bacteria while doing so in a safe manner. Typically, the required effective dose of an antibiotic may be up to 1 g to 2 g per day, which is at least 10 to 100 times the dose at which other human (nonantibacterial) therapeutics are administered, and this represents a major hurdle in avoiding off-target effects. This explains the reason why, generally speaking, attrition rates for preclinical antibiotic molecules are high. Conversely, once antibiotics have been shown to be effective in preclinical infection models and once rigorous safety studies have been completed, survival through the development process can be greater than for other drug types in other areas of biopharmaceutical development.
-- Emily Mullin (email | Twitter
)













Tuesday, August 12, 2014



Pension funds run by trade unions, bizarrely, are the most optimistic of all
 



"Surround yourself with people who are going to motivate and inspire you." ~ Charles M. Marcus



  1. The government's ban on psychedelic research is an expensive disaster:
     






You cannot grow unless you are willing to change.


What if Anonymous is the future of protesting?
 
 


  1. How sound is Germany's economy? Ask its troubled neighbours
     

  2. Kinder Morgan's reorganization puts Master Limited Partnerships in question
     



can be related to depression, or may be a direct result of , or a combination of the two. More info: